{"id":3053,"date":"2023-04-29T13:08:37","date_gmt":"2023-04-29T13:08:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/haber\/?p=3053"},"modified":"2025-03-05T01:41:50","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T22:41:50","slug":"sakayik-fiyatlari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/blog\/sakayik-fiyatlari\/","title":{"rendered":"\u015eakay\u0131k Fiyatlar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u015eakay\u0131k \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri, ilkbahar\u0131n sonlar\u0131ndan Temmuz ay\u0131na kadar bah\u00e7enizi s\u00fcsleyecek al\u0131ml\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ekler sunar. Bah\u00e7\u0131van Sedat Usta, bu \u00e7ekici \u00e7i\u00e7eklerin nas\u0131l yeti\u015ftirilece\u011fine dair ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 veriyor.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131n geli\u015fini m\u00fcjdeleyen bir \u00e7i\u00e7ek \u00e7e\u015fidi olan \u015fakay\u0131klar, bah\u00e7e \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri aras\u0131nda en sevilen \u00e7e\u015fitlerden bir tanesidir. Otsu \u015fakay\u0131ktan a\u011fa\u00e7 \u015fakay\u0131\u011f\u0131na kadar, Sedat Usta gibi uzmanlar taraf\u0131ndan kaleme al\u0131nan \u015fakay\u0131k bak\u0131m\u0131 ve yeti\u015ftirme rehberimiz burada. Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n sonunda \u015fakay\u0131klarla ilgili bir\u00e7ok bilgi edinmi\u015f olacak, \u015fakay\u0131klar\u0131n yeti\u015ftirilmesi ve bak\u0131m\u0131 konusunda hi\u00e7bir s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015famayacaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u015eakay\u0131k nas\u0131l yeti\u015ftirilir<\/h2>\n

Toprak<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015eakay\u0131klar yeterli drenaj\u0131 olan \u00e7o\u011fu toprakta yeti\u015fir ve hafif alkali toprak yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 sever. Asit toprakta, dikim s\u0131ras\u0131nda bir avu\u00e7 kire\u00e7 ekleyin. Hafif topraklarda nem tutma \u00f6zelli\u011fini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in iyi \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f organik madde ekleyin. Toprak b\u00fcnyesinin organik madde a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zengin olmamas\u0131 ilkbaharda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u015fakay\u0131k tomurcuklar\u0131n\u0131 kavuracakt\u0131r, bu nedenle merkezi ta\u00e7tan m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca uzakta mal\u00e7lay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Zemini haz\u0131rlay\u0131n<\/strong><\/p>\n

30 cm derinli\u011finde bir \u00e7ukur kaz\u0131n. \u0130yi \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f g\u00fcbre veya kompost ile bir avu\u00e7 kemik unu veya genel g\u00fcbreyi kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n. \u015eakay\u0131klar\u0131 tekil de\u011fil de bir grup halinde dikecekseniz, yakla\u015f\u0131k 75 cm aral\u0131klarla yerle\u015ftirin. \u00c7ok derine dikerseniz \u015fakay\u0131klar \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7mayabilir – s\u00fcrg\u00fcnleri olu\u015fturacak tomurcuklar toprak y\u00fczeyinin en fazla 2,5 cm alt\u0131nda olmal\u0131 ve dikim \u00e7ukuru k\u00f6kleri rahat\u00e7a alacak kadar geni\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcne\u015f<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tam g\u00fcne\u015fte \u015fakay\u0131klar daha verimli \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7ar ve b\u00fcy\u00fcr ancak hafif g\u00f6lgede \u00e7i\u00e7ekler daha uzun s\u00fcre dayan\u0131r ve daha az solar. Sedat Usta \u2018 ya g\u00f6re tek \u015fakay\u0131klar\u0131n g\u00f6lgede \u00e7ift \u015fakay\u0131klardan daha iyi sonu\u00e7 vermekteymi\u015f. Bu tavsiyeniz \u00f6zellikle alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor kendisi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7o\u011fu tedarik\u00e7i \u00e7\u0131plak k\u00f6k \u015fakay\u0131klar\u0131 Ekim ve Mart aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda g\u00f6nderir. Her \u015fakay\u0131k k\u00f6k\u00fcnde \u00fc\u00e7 ya da daha fazla tomurcuk bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r. Genelde \u015fakay\u0131k k\u00f6klerinde beyaz mantar \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi bulunmas\u0131 normaldir. Bu sorunun ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u00f6kler so\u011fuk ve karanl\u0131k bir yerde, nemli saks\u0131 kompostu i\u00e7inde birka\u00e7 hafta bekletilebilir.<\/p>\n

Topra\u011f\u0131 haz\u0131rlay\u0131n<\/strong><\/p>\n

30 cm derinli\u011finde bir \u00e7ukur kaz\u0131n. \u0130yi \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f g\u00fcbre veya kompost ile bir avu\u00e7 kemik unu veya genel g\u00fcbreyi kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n. Bir grup \u015fakay\u0131k dikecekseniz, yakla\u015f\u0131k 75 cm aral\u0131klarla yerle\u015ftirin. \u00c7ok derine dikerseniz \u015fakay\u0131klar \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7mayabilir – s\u00fcrg\u00fcnleri olu\u015fturacak tomurcuklar y\u00fczeyin 2 cm alt\u0131nda olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Dikim<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7i\u00e7ekte \u015fakay\u0131klar, \u00f6zellikle ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 havalarda \u00fcstten a\u011f\u0131rla\u015f\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131k alanlarda, daha uzun boylu \u00e7e\u015fitlerin kaz\u0131klanmas\u0131 gerekir. Ortalama ko\u015fullarda, \u015fakay\u0131klar\u0131n kaz\u0131klanmas\u0131na gerek yoktur. Daha uzun boylu \u00e7e\u015fitleri g\u00f6vdeleri yakla\u015f\u0131k 15 cm y\u00fcksekli\u011fe ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda destekleyin.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u015eakay\u0131klar\u0131n bak\u0131m\u0131 nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r<\/h2>\n

Sonbaharda \u00f6l\u00fc \u015fakay\u0131k yapraklar\u0131n\u0131 zemin seviyesinde kesin ve temizleyin. Her \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda bir ilkbaharda kemik unu veya genel g\u00fcbre ile besleyin. A\u011f\u0131r ya da kumlu topraklarda, ta\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131narak \u015fakay\u0131klar\u0131n etraf\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131k 15-20 cm’lik bir daire \u00e7izecek \u015fekilde iyi \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f g\u00fcbre ya da kompostla hafif\u00e7e mal\u00e7lay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

\u015eakay\u0131klar\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015eakay\u0131klar, \u00f6zellikle de b\u00f6l\u00fcnmemi\u015flerse, yerlerinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesine ald\u0131rmazlar. Bitkileri b\u00f6lmek istiyorsan\u0131z, bunu uyku halindeyken, Ekim sonundan Ocak sonuna kadar yap\u0131n ve her b\u00f6lmede en az \u00fc\u00e7 tomurcuk oldu\u011fundan emin olun.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Zararl\u0131lar ve hastal\u0131klar<\/strong><\/p>\n

Botrytis – \u015fakay\u0131k solgunlu\u011fu – genellikle \u00e7i\u00e7eklenmeden hemen \u00f6nce veya sonra \u015fakay\u0131k g\u00f6vdelerinin \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcmesine ve \u00e7\u00f6kmesine neden olabilir. Cladosporium, Temmuz ay\u0131ndan itibaren yapraklarda siyaha d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen kahverengi lekelere neden olabilir. Bu mantar hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmek i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilen bir kimyasal yoktur, ancak \u015fakay\u0131klar\u0131n etraf\u0131nda iyi bir hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flarsan\u0131z, \u00f6zellikle zemin seviyesinde di\u011fer bitkilerle a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kalabal\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131rmazsan\u0131z normalde sorun olmazlar. E\u011fer g\u00f6vdeler \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcr ya da yapraklar lekelenirse, enfeksiyonun yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in hemen uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n. \u00c7i\u00e7ek tomurcuklar\u0131 kar\u0131ncalar\u0131 \u00e7eken tatl\u0131, yap\u0131\u015fkan bir madde yayar, ancak bunlar \u00e7i\u00e7eklere zarar vermez.<\/p>\n

Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 asgari seviyeye indirebilmek i\u00e7in ya\u015fl\u0131 yapraklar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n. \u015eakay\u0131k solgunlu\u011fu nemli havalarda daha k\u00f6t\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bir sorun haline gelirse, enfekte olmu\u015f par\u00e7alar\u0131 bah\u00e7eden uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n veya mantar ilac\u0131 p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fcn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u015eakay\u0131k \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri, ilkbahar\u0131n sonlar\u0131ndan Temmuz ay\u0131na kadar bah\u00e7enizi s\u00fcsleyecek al\u0131ml\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ekler sunar. Bah\u00e7\u0131van Sedat Usta, bu \u00e7ekici \u00e7i\u00e7eklerin nas\u0131l yeti\u015ftirilece\u011fine dair ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 veriyor. Yaz\u0131n geli\u015fini m\u00fcjdeleyen bir \u00e7i\u00e7ek \u00e7e\u015fidi olan \u015fakay\u0131klar, bah\u00e7e \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri aras\u0131nda en sevilen \u00e7e\u015fitlerden bir tanesidir. Otsu \u015fakay\u0131ktan a\u011fa\u00e7 \u015fakay\u0131\u011f\u0131na kadar, Sedat Usta gibi uzmanlar taraf\u0131ndan kaleme al\u0131nan \u015fakay\u0131k bak\u0131m\u0131 ve yeti\u015ftirme<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3689,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3053","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-bitkisel-peyzaj"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3053","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3053"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3053\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3689"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3053"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3053"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tasmarket.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3053"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}